SS-31

SS-31 – mitochondrial peptide

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide, is a mitochondrially targeted tetrapeptide being studied in scientific research due to its potential influence on mitochondrial function, oxidative stress, and cellular energy production. The peptide binds to cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane and is being investigated as a modulator of mitochondrial stability and efficiency.

FIT PEPTIDES SS-31 is part of the specialized range of research peptides within the energy and mitochondria category . This product is intended exclusively for professional laboratory research, including in vitro studies, preclinical models, and analytical applications.

Scientific background

Mitochondria play a central role in cellular energy production and are involved in processes such as oxidative phosphorylation, apoptosis, and reactive oxygenation. In the literature, SS-31 is described as a peptide that selectively interacts with mitochondrial membranes, particularly via cardiolipin.

Due to this specific interaction, SS-31 is used to study fundamental mechanisms of mitochondrial stability, membrane integrity, and energy efficiency. The peptide is regularly investigated alongside other mitochondrially targeted substances, such as SS-31 itself and related energy-related research peptides within the FIT Peptides range.

Possible research areas and effects

Within controlled study designs, SS-31 is investigated in relation to various mitochondrial-related processes. Common research areas are:

• Mitochondrial efficiency – research into ATP production and reduction of electron leakage within cellular models.
• Oxidative stress – analysis of changes in ROS levels and oxidative damage in cell lines and animal models.
• Ischemia-reperfusion – study of mitochondrial response to oxygen deficiency and subsequent reoxygenation in heart and kidney models.
• Organ physiology – experimental research into mitochondrial involvement in heart, kidney, and eye tissue.
• Aging and degeneration – use of SS-31 to better understand the role of mitochondria in age-related and degenerative processes.

These research observations are primarily based on preclinical data and serve solely as a scientific context.

Safety and research context

SS-31 is not approved by drug authorities and falls outside regulated therapeutic applications. The product is intended exclusively for professional use within controlled research environments.

• For research purposes only (e.g. in vitro and preclinical research)
• Not intended for clinical or veterinary use
• Use in accordance with internal laboratory guidelines
• Keep out of reach of unauthorized persons

Due to the experimental nature and the lack of large-scale long-term studies, use outside of professional research is considered irresponsible.

Summary

FIT PEPTIDES SS-31 is a mitochondrially targeted research peptide developed for professional laboratory research into mitochondrial function, oxidative stress, and energy metabolism. The product complements other specialized peptides within the FIT Peptides range and is suitable for researchers working with advanced mitochondrial and cellular models.

Frequently asked questions about SS-31

What is SS-31?
SS-31 is a synthetic tetrapeptide used in research to study mitochondrial processes and energy metabolism within cells.

What is SS-31 being investigated for?
The peptide is being investigated in relation to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion, and aging processes within preclinical and in vitro models.

Is SS-31 approved?
No, SS-31 is not approved by drug authorities and is intended solely for research purposes.

How does SS-31 differ from other mitochondrially targeted peptides?
SS-31 distinguishes itself by its specific binding to cardiolipin in the mitochondrial membrane, which makes it interesting for research into membrane stability and energy efficiency.

For what type of research is SS-31 suitable?
SS-31 is suitable for fundamental and applied research, including cell biology, mitochondrial research, organ models, and analytical studies.

Where does SS-31 fit within the FIT Peptides range?
SS-31 falls within the energy and mitochondria category and forms a logical part of research projects focused on cellular energy, stress response, and mitochondrial function.